范文为教学中作为模范的文章，也常常用来指写作的模板。常常用于文秘写作的参考，也可以作为演讲材料编写前的参考。范文怎么写才能发挥它最大的作用呢？下面我给大家整理了一些优秀范文，希望能够帮助到大家，我们一起来看一看吧。
小升初短文阅读训练篇一
小升初面试，大体的流程如下：自我介绍、奥数、英语、语文等学科知识的问答，还有就是情商问题等等!不过具体的面试过程还是要看学校的面试过程!下面我们就一起看看提高面试成功率的七大技巧吧!
技巧1 清楚面试从哪一刻开始
实际上，从进考场的那一刻开始，孩子就要随时准备向老师展示自己。因为面试成绩包括现场回答问题和考官评价两部分，当答题成绩相同时，老师的评价就成为决定因素。以下这些都可能为你加分：给老师一个淡淡的微笑;对老师说您好，说明你懂礼貌;听题时别逃避老师的眼睛，自然回应;答题时娓娓道来，不徐不疾;活动时跟伙伴打个招呼，暗示你容易合作……
技巧2 提前3个月准备面试
造成面试紧张的一个重要原因是缺乏训练。经常参加演讲比赛或者演出活动的孩子通常比一般的孩子更容易放松。所以，家长提前几个月就应该跟孩子一起为面试做准备。除了多从“小升初”过来人那里了解学校的面试程序和必问题目外，还要有意识地和孩子在家里进行模拟演讲。想几个感兴趣的话题，比如最敬佩的人，对失败的感悟等话题都不错。
技巧3 主动去参与
有的重点中学面试时不是跟老师进行互动，而是把学生分组，进行小组讨论。这就需要学生在讨论中能够表现出的创新思维、团队合作意识、总结和分析的能力等等。
技巧4 牢记舒缓情绪的技巧
面试现场，你还是抑制不住紧张?一些小动作可以转移注意力。比如，闭上眼睛，试一试能否在一分钟内只完成一次深呼吸;扮怪脸可以放松面部肌肉;或者趁空当到室外稍稍活动一下，都可能舒缓紧张情绪。
技巧5 面试时的态度一定要谦恭
老师们喜欢谦虚、好学的学生，他们认为求学路上首先必须具备的就是谦恭特质。即使是能力或者心智普通的学生，只要你抱着谦恭的学习态度，你就会比别人多一些成功的几率，老师和同学也会更喜欢你。
技巧6 自我介绍多准备几个版本
每个“小升初”的学生都必须要做的是，精心准备自我介绍。最好能准备一分钟，三分钟，五分钟等几个版本。
技巧7 别用沉默去应对尴尬
应变能力要强。遇到一个不懂的问题或者其他尴尬场面时，你应该灵活变动和化解，不要傻在那里或者一直沉默。你还可以尝试着告诉老师自己懂得的类似知识点，以展现思维能力
口语练习
（二）1.你在学校学几个科目，哪个你认为是最重要的，为什么？
3.如果想给爸妈做一件事，你会做什么？简单说说理由
3.上中学后你将如何合理的安排时间？
4.考试考的不理想，回到家中如何与家长交流？
5.当班干部的好还是不好？(由于不利反方，所以可以改为不当班干部，不会影响人生的成长。)
小升初短文阅读训练篇二
短文改错专练：march 29th, dear diary, i’m writing this at my ’s almost midnight and i have to getting up early tomorrow, but i can’t sleep.i’m thinking about my future!every day, my parents asks me, “what do you want to be when you grow?” the problem is: i don’t know!my mom always says, “be a doctor!” and she doesn’t understand — to be a doctor, you have to study for a long, long time and that’s not her idea of i’m really bad at biology at the dad says, “be a pilot!” is he crazy? he knew i hate flying!
now i’m getting tiring, so i’m going to bed.i can think about my future in bed.i get my best ideas when i’m lain down.i have known my friend rebecca for a long firstly met at a friend’s birthday party five years found out that we both liked singing and dancing, so i invited rebecca over to my listened to the music together and soon became best years ago, rebecca’s parents invited me go on holiday with is spent three wonderful weeks in a little a and i loved walking along the beautifully took a lot of photos and had a lot of year, rebecca’s father changed her job, and they moved to other then we haven’t seen each other very much, but we’ve talked in the phone and we’ve written emails to each joe, how are you? thanks to your post — good to know when you’re ok.i’ve got news too.i’m going on holiday next weeks with my brother and anna, a friend from ’re going to stay on a farm with four days!we’re going to look after the animals and doing some horse-riding.i’m sure i’ll love know how crazy i am about the animals!i want to learn all about the cows or the horses.i hope i will have some times to go walking in the hills, , right now i’m going to finish homework — lots to do before the holiday!i’ll write to you when i get back to telling you about my , 4 nadia people had always been interested in interest may have begun with the honey what bees the fact, it has been found that people have been eating honey for thousand of the more recently past, people were interested in the way bees made admired the way bees seemed to working so languages even developed expressions about people working like english, for example, we talk with a “busy bee”.now scientists has a new reason to be interested in have discovered that bees able to communicate with each ch has revealed some surprised facts about this, but there are still many day afternoon, i took the no.6 bus to go was crowded on the bus, and i had listened to music by my ly i saw the name of the bus stop that i should get off, so i got off the bus in i arrived home, i realized that i had left my bag on the id card and ten books were in the bag.i was worried and eager to finding it, so i went to the bus companies for ate, at the lost and found, i see my bag.i wanted to thank the person who had found my bag, and the staff there said the person hadn’t left his a good man!
i read an interested piece of news on a newspaper ing to professor richard wiseman, only less than a quarter of the british achieved their new year goals because they do it in the wrong studied 700 volunteers who made a wide ranges of new year goals, including quitting smoking, losing the weight, or gaining a 22 percent of the participants managed to meeting their goals or described their progress like “very successful.” the reason so much failed was that they took the wrong approach and led by self-help books in the wrong tended to spend a lot of time on thinking about the “bad things” what would happen if they did not achieve their goals instead of taking weekends, i went shopping by was a sunny day and i feel very i had bought anything i needed, i went to the bus stop to take a unately, there were too much people at the bus it was my turn to get on, there was no room.i had to wait the next ly, it started to rain.i had no choice but to call a way through the journey, the taxi was broke down.i was filled with angry when i saw an emptier bus go y, i decided to walk home in a an unlucky day!
my name is li hua and i wanted to be class monitor.i am responsible, sociable, or easy-going.i enjoy serving onally, i have vary interests.i love singing and playing the drums as well soccer.i am also a good listener and be always open to different opinions.i am confident that i can do the job a student myself, firstly, i will create an academic atmosphere so that everyone in our classes can improve their those students who is falling behind, i will find ways to help them to catch ly, i will serve as a bridge among teachers and y, i will arrange parties so we can relax.i believe i am the right person to this sarah, i’m writing because i want to apologize to what i did last week.i’m really sorry.i know we said 8:30, and i would’ve gotten here on time if everything hadn’t gone wrongly.i was late because my watch broke and i didn’t know what the time it you see, i would’ve arrived on time if my watch hadn’t i have to walk because i’d missed the b then i fell over and my trousers got dirty, so i had to go home and get i decided to catch another buses, but it was too late.i would have phoned you and my brother had taken my mobile , i hope you aren’t too angrier with to hear you , jack
today my classmate and i went to a farm for a trip.i get up at six o’clock and we set off by the bus, some of us sang, and some of us all had good hours late, we arrived at the gate of the farm, that the farmers were waiting to give us a warm we were shown around the big farm, they began to plant was really a good way to getting close to nature and protect the environment at the same , we had a picnic and it was great fun to eat on the open y, we went home at half past gh all of us was tired, our trip was really very more my father and mother has been wanting me to study think that it’s natural to master a foreign language in an english-speaking country and that studying abroad at early age will enable me to be er, it will be easier to me to gain advanced knowledge of technology, that will prepare me for a brighter er, my good friend, zhang hua doesn’t agree with thought my english is too limited to communicate with s, the cost is too much for his my opinions, i should continue to study in long as i study hard at now, i’ll make great achievements in the ising informs consumers about newer products available on the gives us information with everything from shampoo to toothpaste to computers and there is one serious problems with information are actually very often tells us the products’ benefits but hides its ising not only leads us to buying things that we don’t need and can’t afford, but it confuses our sense reality.“zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives you the white teeth!” the advertisement tells it doesn’t tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same grandfather had had enough of his was tired of her scratching all the furnitures and made a he gave her to a friend, who lived on the other side of told his friends that he was getting so old to look after her.a week later, in a very cold winter day, my grandfather returned home from shopping and surprised to see the cat on his grandfather was moved by the fact that his pet had found his way back from the other side of town in such a cold took the cat outside and gave her lots of loving decided he will never give her away n, the arab people who live in the desert, living in a traditional means they live on much the same way as their ancestors who live in traditional societies has strong ties to the s and beliefs have changed very fear that when changes will make their lives worse rather than are passing on with little changes from one generation to the changes do take cultures change, but they change much quickly at some periods than at very recent years, changes have taken place very quickly everywhere, including deserts of southwest asia and north uncle and aunt come home one evening and discovered huge hole in their also found that their dog was dead and their furniture were covered in horrible-smelling by which they saw, they phoned the the police looked into the problem, they were told what had happened seemed that the container holding the wastes from the toilets on a passing plane had burst contents froze in the atmosphere as it fell towards the the resulting block of ice crashed through the roof and broke into piece, killing the dog after melting in their parts in recreation activities help us keep are various kinds of activity in our daily life, for example, listening to music, watching tv, playing chess, or going to i think we’d better to have more outdoor students, we usually sit too longer in the classroom, and as a result our eyes and brains getting it’s a good idea to play basketball, football, table tennis, go swimming, do some runnings, or even go for a brains also need changes to make it smart and a word, exercise is good for the sandra, you’ll never guess where i’m writing this email.a cave!you know we’re on holidays in , we spend a few days in barcelona had a good time there, though one day i didn’t feel very good.i think i ate too much ice cream the day , when i left barcelona, we came to spend a few days in r, we couldn’t get a hotel — too many tourists and not enough bed!then the hotel owner said, “why don’t try the cave hotels?” we thought he were in caves? but there we are and it’s ’re enjoying it much that we don’t know when we’re going to ’re never going to have enough time to explore for care!
ben
my uncle buys a satellite dish, which is a large round piece of metal that receives satellite decided to set up climbed up the ladder and attached the dish with the side of his he finishing, he and my aunt relaxed for the evening in front of the next day was very much hot, and they decided to stay at home and watch afternoon they heard lots of shouting they went outside, they saw that the house opposite were on ately, the fire was putting turned out that the fire had started because my uncle’s satellite dish had been concentrating the sun’s rays on the curtains of her neighbor’s house but had caused the mas is supposed to be a time express our love and goodwill towards is supposed to be a time which we perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to do we think of the other people when we sat down to our christmas dinner? of course not — we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with are too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better than the one we forget to think of the sick and the whole idea of christmas has complete a shame!
a thief broke into our house and filled his bag by our possessions when he suddenly feeling a pair of eyes on g up, he sees an eagle staring at him with cold, merciless first the man was too frightening to move, but after ten minute he tried moving quietly towards the ore, the eyes just followed him and he couldn’t ally, my parents returned to and found the thief in our my father turned the light, the thief could see that the eagle was just a it was too late and she was father said that the toy eagle were better than any watchdog.21
nowadays more and more students were found cheating in copy from each other;some copy from their text books, reference books or prepared note;others use modern communication tool such as mobile ng in exams will cause some worse one thing, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of bright another, students who often cheats in exams will develop bad habits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the how can cheating in exams be stopped? on my opinion, severe punishments should be put into the effect to prevent students from the same time, great efforts should be made to make students understood what kind of person society needs or try to build up their jack, i’m glad to learn that you will come beijing to learn about chinese culture as an exchange the moment, i am studying english in my school but i always get better grades in my class.i’m good at the spoken english, so i’m sure i will communicate with you , my parents are open and kind and is friends with many of my classmates.i believe you will be one of their friend ore, i invite you to live in my home during you stay in beijing.i’m willing to helping you as much as i wishes!
yours, li hua
小升初短文阅读训练篇三
mei was a very famous pop singer in hong er her mother, she began to perform in the age of the early 77.1980s, she took part in a local singing competition but won the first song “bad girl” made her following years see play in many movies and made many of her songs very was always ready to help others, she made 81.a lot of good sars hit hong kong in 2004, they zed several pop concert with other pop stars, calling on hong people to bravely face the , anita died of cancer december, brave and the beautiful lady will always be ered by joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory.76． but after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 77． to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 78． saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 79． like to of the answers he accepted was from a man 80． was looking for a job, man wrote to him, “dear, sir, 81． when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 82． address to you present boss as i have been trying to find 83． a position like yours for a long time.” after he reads the letter, 84． he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish.85．
day john goes to work by always 76.___________ buys a piece newspaper to read on the train, so he feels 77.___________ that the time pass more day on the train he 78.___________ was reading a report about important football match.79.___________ the report was such interesting that he forgot to get off 80.___________ at his didn’t know it until he saw the sea.81.___________ he got off at the next station, and wait a long time for 82.___________ a train to go arrived very lately at the office.83.___________ his boss was angry to him when he told him why he 84.___________ was late.“work is more importance than football!” 85.___________ the first day when i went to work in a very famous 76．___________ restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few 77．___________ people coming for i am “invited” to have a meal in 78．___________ the ordering two french dishes and some food, 79．___________ i began to look frequently at watch timing the serving of the 80．___________ ile, i looked around to see that there was anything 81．___________ else wrong there.i wrote something improper down 82．___________ meal was not serving yet.i looked at my watch ：32 minutes 83．___________ passed!i realized that wait too long for service was the main 84．__________ reasons why the business was i wrote a report about 85．___________ my findings and presented it to the month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little are not many children of her age there we live, 76． and we thought a dog would make her less were 77． play together happily all daughter now 78． smiles and laughs a lot more than she a way it 79．
is like having two children in the of them are 80． very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 81． dog is easy to look after than my daughter.82． he always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of 83． dirty clothes to wife is also happy because of 84． i have given up dog doesn’t like the smell.85．
6.i went shopping with my have a lot of things to 1._________ buy drove to the center of the city and stopped 2._________ our car in front of the hour late, we came back 3._________ to the it was strange that we couldn't open 4._________ the we asked policeman for was 5._________ glad to help us.a few minute later, he got the door open.6._________ just then a man came up and shouted angrily.“how are 7._________ you doing with my car ” we were surprising and went to 8._________ see the number of the you think we did then 9._________ we had to speak sorry to the man again and again.10._________ my opinion, there are advantages and disadvantages 76.______ traveling both by plane and by by plane is 77.______ time-saving, comfortably, and you can have a good rest 78.______ on the it is too you travel by 79.______ train, it is not expensive and quite safety and you can 80.______ appreciate the beautiful sceneries on both sides of the 81.______ r, it was too crowded and time-wasting, 82.______ and we can take a good you can see every 83.______ coin has two 'd better to choose either of 84.______ them depending on your own interest or economy.85.______
worried, i have accepted your letter and i'm glad to give you some 76.__________ in all, don't be students 77.__________ find it difficulty to write my opinion, if you want to 78.__________ improve your writing, and you can do several , 79.__________ do some study with phrases and sentence , 80.__________ read as much as are many things can't be 81.__________ must see it in books many you'll 82.__________ be able to use them correctly , in order to write 83.__________ well, you must learn to read y, you'd better to 84.__________ recite some good luck for you in your cousin and i usually stay out late with some friends on saturday evenings, left grandpa alone at home.71.___ it was so cold yesterday, however, that none of us wanted 72.____ to suffer from the frozen wind after dinner we 73.____ stay at home sitting around a fire and listening to grandpa 74.____ tell his experiences in second world fact they 75.____ sounded familiar to us, so we were still listening attentively 76.____ so as to make him be and then we asked grandpa 77.____ some questions, that he answered in a humorous 78.____ burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too.79.____ full of joy, we all felt especially warm in the cold evening.80.____ is known to all that the internet is playing 76________ a more and more important part on our daily life.77________ on it, we can not only read news at home or abroad 78_________ but also get much information as instance, 79_________ we are often send e-mails or make telephone calls 80 _______ to our families as well as our r, 81 _______ we can go to school on the net, read different 82 _______ kind of books and even teach ourselves can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer can even do shopping without left our homes.83 _______ 84 ________ 85 _______ ⑴ 76.√ ---and ---saw ---make 81.∧and/so 82 they—she t—concerts ⑵ 76．job 77．去掉been 78． a 79．experience 80． received 81． 去掉was/加who 82．your-my 83．√ 84． read 85． really 改为 train 77.去掉 piece。 改为 passes。ant 前加 an 改为 so。81.此行无错。 改为 waited。 改为 late。 改为 with。ance 改为 important。
--on 77 a / 78 was 79 right the /my 81that--whether /if 82 secretly 84 waiting ⑸ 76．there改为where 77．alone改为lonely 78．days改为day 79．used改为used to 80．all改为both 81．but改为and 82．easy改为easier 83．无错 84．去掉of 85．smoke改为smoking 改为had 去掉 改为later 4.正确 后加a 改为 minutes 改为what sing改为surprised 后加do 改为 say —in —travelin9 tably--comfortable --if --safe 81.正确 —is 后加not 84.去掉to --and ⑻ed→received →of ulty→difficult 79.去掉and 80.对 后加that →them →so 84.去掉to →to
-leaving -neither -freezing -stayed 后面加the -but/yet 去掉 -which -on ⑽ →it →in →and ⌒much as r →besides 82.∨ →kinds ng →watch →leaving
⑾ ed→received 77.去掉more, e后加of, →another →said →or两,三天用two or three →soon fast指动作的迅速,soon指时间“尽快地”.84.√ y→happy
⑿ 76.√→are →feel ore→however 80.∧little→a a little boy 81.去掉not 后的to →playing →as →grades“分数”, →in
⒀ →had 77.√ 78去掉but 79.去 掉him ers →shoulder → taken 后加 not →i n后加to ⒁ g—called —or ——died 6.√—both 8.去掉not 前加a —dance
小升初短文阅读训练篇四
。
文学常识积累
《夸父逐日》选自《》，体裁：。
《 共工怒触不周山》选自《》，《淮南子》又名《淮南鸿烈》，是西汉淮南王刘安及其门客集体撰写的一部著作。我们在七年级上册学过他的一篇寓言《》，就选自这里。答案：《山海经· 海外北经》；神话故事； 《淮南子》；《塞翁失马》
四、字词句积累
（一）、看拼音写汉字或看汉字写拼音
昔者（）颛顼（）水潦（）饮于河、wèi（）
北饮大zé（）天柱折（）
答案：xīzhuānxū lǎo渭泽zhé
(二)、重点字词解释
1、与日逐走（）
2、夸父逐日（）
3、北饮大泽（）
4、共工怒触不周山（）
5、昔者（）
6、地维绝（）
7、故水潦尘埃归（）
答案：
1、竞跑，赛跑；
2、追赶太阳；
3、大湖；
4、碰、撞；
5、从前；
6、断；
7、积水
（三）、重点句子翻译
1、夸父与日逐走，入日
2、未至，道渴而死
3、天柱折，地维绝
4、天倾西北，故日月星辰移焉
5、地不满东南，故水潦尘埃归焉
答案：
1、夸父与太阳竞跑，一直追赶到太阳落下的地方。
2、还没赶到大湖，就半路渴死了。
3、支撑天的柱子折了，系挂地的绳子断了。
4、天向西北方倾斜，所以日月星辰都朝西北方移动。
5、大地的东南角陷塌了，所以江河泥沙朝东南角流去。
（四）、词类活用
北饮大泽：北：名词作状语，向北
（五）、古今异义词
1、夸父与日逐走
2、饮于河、渭
答案：走：古义：跑；今义：行走
河：古义：专指黄河；泛指各种河流
（六）、一词多义
1、足：河、渭不足（）不足为外人道也（）《桃花源记》
2、绝：地维绝（）夜久语声绝（）
佛印绝类弥勒（）《核舟记》
奇山异水，天下独绝（）《与朱元思书》
3、故：故日月星辰移焉（）
过故人庄（）《过故人庄》
公问其故（）《曹刿论战》
桓候故使人问之（）《扁鹊见蔡桓公》
答案：
1、够；值得；
2、断；消失；极；绝妙；
3、所以；旧、原来；原因；特意
（七）、成语积累
夸父逐日：比喻人有宏大的志向或巨大的力量和气魄。
（八）、文言句式
a、省略句式：
1、“弃其杖，化为邓林”等于“（夸父）弃其杖，化为邓林”。译为：他遗弃的手杖，化成桃林
2、“怒而触不周之山”等于“（共工）怒而触不周之山”。译为：（共工）发怒撞不周之山
b、状语后置句式：“饮于河、渭”等于“于河、渭饮”。译为：就到黄河、渭水喝水
五、内容及写法理解
1、夸父形象：勇敢追求、死而后已。两篇文章均表现古代人民探索、征服自然的愿望和意志。
2、运用了夸张的手法。
小升初短文阅读训练篇五
小升初语文阅读常考题
（一）及答案
上传: 艾琳更新时间：2012-3-28 18:58:20
小升初语文阅读常考题
（一）及答案
快乐与感触
依稀记得在我两三岁的时候，我天天跟着妈妈到学校里玩耍，那时妈妈在学校里给幼儿班代课。课间一群比我大点的孩子们总是围着我说啊、笑啊、眯眯眼做做鬼脸什么的，也有不停地给我手中或嘴里塞干粮的。他们一听到铃声嘴里“ 哦———”着飞也似的进了教室。于是我便一人悠闲自在地在校园里溜达：一步一步地踱到东边看看美丽的花儿；爬到西边的球台上翻着晒晒太阳；听到南边教室里悠扬的歌声，于是又跑到窗户下踮着脚使劲儿地仰起头向里看；仰倦了头嘴里嘟嘟地哼着，若无其事的来到北面那两块瓷砖镶嵌的大地图下，看着那些花花绿绿的条条块块，也不知道是些什么。
如今，我已是那时年龄的四倍了，仍在这熟悉温暖的校园里，那时一切不懂的，今天都明白了。那时的快乐依在，那时的天真依在。不过现在我所看到的、听到的、感悟的比那时多得多了。
清晨的校园，阳光钻透东边茂密的柳林，斑驳的光点印在绿绿的草坪上。无数只鸟儿横着或倒挂在柔柔的柳条上凑响清脆的晨曲。在通向教师办公大楼的水泥道上，陆陆续续晃过一群高大的身影———我们的老师，他们又上班去了。
当校园正中升起鲜艳的五星红旗时，悦耳的歌声和朗朗的读书声早已把校园装点得生机勃勃。我再不需要像过去那样踮脚仰头地去向往了。我尽心地在这宽敞明亮的教室里学习，聆听着老师的教诲，享受着群体的温暖与关爱。
课间，我们三三俩俩去拉着或牵着幼儿班的那些小娃娃，说啊、笑啊、眯眯眼做做鬼脸什么的，也有不停地给他们手中或嘴里塞泡泡糖的。有一天，我把三四个小娃娃牵到北面那两块瓷砖镶嵌的大地图下，学着老师的样子摇头晃脑、指着地图比比划划地讲：“这是中国，这是长江、那是黄河……，我们的学校在这里，要记住，别忘记。看我的手好大，把一个省都罩住了。” 小娃娃们叽叽喳喳地笑个不停，我也笑得前俯后仰。
上课铃响了，我们“哦———”着飞也似的进了教室。那天我们进了教室，唱完了一首长长的歌，没见老师来，于是我站起来对大家说：“大家先读读书吧，我去办公室看看”。话音刚落，只见李老师一瘸一拐地走进教室。同学们注视着他的脚。原来他脚上缠着一圈大大的药纱布。我们明白他的脚受伤了。他开始给我们讲课，和往常一样站着，不时还转去转来。一会儿，我从他变化了的语调中感到：他的脚疼痛难忍了。我忍不住环视一下四周，发现所有同学的眼里都水晶晶的，此刻我心头一热，眼泪夺眶而出。这天我在日记中写道：“在我们快乐的时候，我们的老师也许正痛苦着；在我们获取的时候，我们的老师正在奉献着；在我们成长的时候，我们的老师正在消亡着。”
太阳依旧从东边升起，灿烂的阳光总是洒满校园。当我的年龄到了是现在的若干倍的时候，我会依然记起今天的快乐与感触。
1、作者的感触是什么？（4分）
2、在文中找出拟人的一句话写在下面。（1分）
3、用“～～～”标出文中照应的句子。（2分）
4、在文中找出三对反义词写在下面。（3分）
________________、________________
5、“ 哦——”中的“ ———”号起________________ 作用。（2分）
“一群高大的身影——我们的老师，” 中的“ ——”号起作用。（2分）
6、把你对“陆陆续续晃过一群高大的身影”的理解写在下面。（4分）
7、第___________自然段是承上启下的文字。（1分）
8、文章先写回忆，再具体写________________的校园、________________ 的校园、________________ 的事例及感触。（3分）
参考答案：
1、校园和谐温暖，在这里是快乐的，学生之间，师生之间是多么的情切，同时作者感到老师太伟大，他们在无私地奉献着。
2、拟人句：（略）
3、照应句子（略）
4、找反义词（略）
3、声音的延长。注解。
6、清晨老师们就匆匆地走进办公室开始了一天紧张的工作，老师的形象是伟大的。
7、第二。
8、清晨的课间的发生在课中。
天堂里的老师
他是我分管的病人当中比较坚强的一位。他不像有的癌症患者，以绝望、恐惧的态度对待疾病。他很平静，很配合治疗，而且相当用功，一直坚持自学大学课程。他叫阿明，19岁，某师范大学二年级学生，血癌。由于多次化疗，这个19岁男孩的头发已全部掉光，脸色苍白如纸，只有一双大眼炯炯有神地闪着不屈的青春之光。入院时130斤的体重只剩下90多斤，同时，也打碎了他的教师梦。他写了这样的诗句： 鸟儿衔走所有快乐的音符
风儿吹走描绘明天的彩笔
只留下苍白的影子在风中悲泣
心中的太阳陨落在无歌的冬季
在阿明的隔壁病房，住着一个7岁的小男孩冬冬。不做治疗时，阿明常去给冬冬讲故事，辅导作业，有时还教几个外语单词。病房里的沉寂和生命走近终点时的压抑因为有了冬冬那清脆的笑声而变得活力四射。阿明成了冬冬的编外老师。
那天上午查房，阿明突然问我：“医生，我还能活多久？”我故作轻松地说：“起码要活100年，好好过你的瘾。”他却盯着我的眼睛：“我想知道实情。”我躲开他那探询的目光，说：“好好做治疗。”便匆匆逃出病房，心理却非常清楚，这两条鲜活的生命难熬过这个漫长的冬天。
第二天上午，推开病房的门，阿明正在教冬冬写毛笔字，一笔一画，一撇一捺，那么认真那么从容。阳光从窗外射进来，仿佛一道灿烂绝伦的光环笼罩他们。生命被抛至如此绝境，他们却用自己的方式顽强地抗拒着，不向命运低头。还有比这更令人心动的情景吗？
没过多久，冬冬死了，弥留时冬冬拉着阿明的手：“我要上学。”
一连几天，阿明没再走出病房，只是闷着看书。我担心冬冬的死会影响他的情绪，便劝他保重身体。他却一把抓住我的手：“医生，我知道我自己活不了多久了，本想等大学毕业后当一名教师，现在看来已经来不及了。病房晚上10点熄灯太早，您能不能再给我亮一个小时的灯？还剩最后一册我就学完了全部课程。” “不行，那样违反规定。再说，你学了，也没有用。”我有点残忍地拒绝着。
“不！”他用极神圣的语气告诉我，“学完了全部课程，即使到了天堂，我也要当一名教师，去教像冬冬那样不幸夭折的没有机会上学的孩子。”我被他深深地打动了，含着泪花破例答应了他的请求。
每晚到了10点，病房统一熄灯后，只有阿明的房间灯还亮着。那闪烁的灯光像一面旗帜在向人们昭示：生命也许很脆弱，生命又真的很顽强。
三个月后，阿明死了，死的很安详。我想：“他一定去了天堂，他会是天堂里最好的老师。”
每当夜深人静，仰望天空，穿过薄雾般的月光，仿佛传来了朗朗的读书声。那儿有阿明，有冬冬，还有一群天使般的读书朗……
1、注音或写汉字4分
jiǒngjiǒng（）（）有神cuì（）弱陨（）落夭（）折
2、选句2分
灿烂绝伦——
活力四射——
3、找出最后一段中的两个错别字并改正2分
（）——（）（）——（）
4、仿句：（如“海水……雨水……）3分
鸟儿衔走所有快乐的音符，风儿吹走描绘明天的彩笔
5、“生命也许很脆弱，生命又真的很顽强。”你怎么理解这句话？3分
6、“那闪烁的灯光像一面旗帜在向人们昭示”这句比喻起到了怎样的表达作用？
7、读“生命被抛至如此绝境，他们却用自己的方式顽强地抗拒着，不向命运低头。”一句，你会想起一个类似的故事吗？
《天堂里的老师》
1、炯脆yǔnyāo2、略
3、郎郎———琅朗——郎
4、略
5、生命的脆弱，是指肌体被病魔侵袭；生命又真的很顽强，则指阿明顽强的拼搏精神，不屈的昂扬斗志，阿明对生命的珍爱。
6、“闪烁的灯光”指阿明不屈的精神。因为精神是抽象的，而用旗帜作比，就将阿明对生命的态度，对理想的追求。这诸多精神因素，向人们展示出来了，形象而动人。
7、如：《鲁滨逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊
父亲的礼让
那一年夏天，我在学校贫困生申请表上签了字。我想减轻父母的忧愁，因为学校有规定,一旦被确定为贫困生,将可免去全年的学杂费,而这些学杂费用,足够我家人一年的生活开支。
最后,只有我和嘎子被列为准贫困生,之所以被称为准贫困生,是上面只给了一个名额，所以,我和嘎子之间，只有一个会成为正式的扶助对象。
接下来,学校分别派两名老师前往我们两家作调查。我陪老师到家时，已经是中午了，父亲急忙上前迎接，说：“今天早上喜雀不停地叫，我就知道有贵客要来，欢迎老师。”
我帮忙招呼老师坐下后，把父亲和母亲拉进里屋，向他们详细说明我的申请以及准贫困生的事。最后,我一本正经的说：“只有一个名额，所以，我们必须要抓住。”
父亲低下头想了想，问我：“那嘎子家境如何?”
我说：“比我强不到那去，他父亲上山打柴折()了腿，靠母亲支撑全家。”
父亲最后对我说：“这个名额我认为归人家，你不能争，我们家境比他强,况且我和你娘还能挣()钱。”好说歹说，父亲骂了我一通，说我年纪轻轻地不学好，我觉的一肚子委屈。
父亲到外面招呼和老师说话，转回头对母亲说：“娃他娘，今天有贵客，把家里的鸡杀一只。”
接下来，他乐呵呵地笑着，对老师说：“没啥,孩子听话就行，关于学费的问题，我和娃他娘都认为不算啥,我们有能力承担,谢谢校领导的关心。”
老师吃惊地望着父亲，我站在院子里，感觉眼眶里都是泪水，我真的不明白父亲为什么会作出这样的决定，这样会损害我的尊严。
母亲在院子里抓鸡，几次都没抓住，父亲过来帮忙，院子里鸡飞狗跳的。抓到时，父亲对老师说：“家里没年都会养几十只鸡，足够生活开支啦。”
父亲还破例从井底取出放了几十年的老酒。那天，父亲喝的大醉。当晚我没有回学校，夜里醒来时，我听到父亲的咳嗽声和母亲的哭泣声。
直到多年后，做了父亲的我才忽然明白父亲的良苦用心。
(摘自《文化博览》2006年第11期)
1、给带点的字在括号里注音。(2分)
2、写出下面词语的近义词。(4分)
礼让---()承担---()哭泣---()忽然---()
3、从文中找出二个成语，写在下面的括号里，并选择其中一个成语造句。(4分)
()()
4、课文结尾说“直到多年后，做了父亲的我才忽然明白父亲的良苦用心。”你知道当初的父亲那么做的理由吗?(4分)
答：。
5、读完此文，你懂得了什么?(4分)
答：。
参考答案：
1、shě zhèng2、谦让 承受 啜泣(哭号 呜咽 啼哭 饮泣 抽泣)突然
3、一本正经 鸡飞狗跳(造句略)
4、例如：他想告诉我做人的道理，贫穷却不能卑微，善良却不能自私。(或：他想让我学会挑战命运，挑战生活，在走投无路时不得不拼搏的奋斗决心。)
5、谈一些做人的道理(人要有爱心，善心…)